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Coffee to Water Ratio Calculator

A good place to start is 1 gram of coffee for every 16 grams of water. For one 8 oz cup, that works out to 15 grams of coffee, or about 3 tablespoons.

If you are making more than one cup, pick how you brew and how many cups you want, and we'll do the math.

How do you brew?
How many cups?
2
cups
Cup size
MilderStronger
You need
30 g
of coffee. About 6 tablespoons or 3 scoops.
480 g
of water. That is 16 oz or 480 ml.

Medium grind. Most drip machines count one cup as 5 oz. Check the lines on your carafe.

A 12 oz bag of coffee makes this 11 times.

How much coffee per cup

The amounts below are for 8 oz cups at a ratio of 1:16.

You wantCoffeeOr aboutWater
1 cup15 g3 tablespoons240 g (8 oz)
2 cups30 g6 tablespoons480 g (16 oz)
4 cups60 g12 tablespoons960 g (32 oz)
6 cups90 g18 tablespoons1,440 g (48 oz)
8 cups120 g24 tablespoons1,920 g (64 oz)
10 cups150 g30 tablespoons2,400 g (80 oz)
12 cups180 g36 tablespoons2,880 g (96 oz)

What the ratio means

A ratio of 1:16 means 16 grams of water for every gram of coffee. A lower number makes a stronger cup and a higher number makes a milder one.

Most recipes land between 1:15 and 1:17, so start in the middle and change one step at a time until the cup tastes right to you.

No scale? Use tablespoons

One level tablespoon of ground coffee weighs about 5 grams, and a standard coffee scoop holds two tablespoons.

A scale is still the more reliable tool, because a tablespoon of light roast weighs more than a tablespoon of dark roast.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much coffee do I use for one cup?

Use about 15 grams for an 8 oz cup, which is 3 tablespoons of ground coffee. A 12 oz mug takes about 23 grams.

How many scoops of coffee per cup?

About 1.5 scoops for an 8 oz cup. A standard coffee scoop holds two tablespoons, or about 10 grams.

How much coffee for 12 cups in a coffee maker?

About 113 grams, which is 22.5 tablespoons or 11.5 scoops. Most coffee makers count one cup as 5 oz, so a 12 cup pot holds 60 oz of water.

What is the best coffee to water ratio?

There is no single best ratio. 1:16 is the usual place to start, and most recipes fall between 1:15 and 1:17. Use a lower number if you like your coffee stronger.

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